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Tank care4 min read

Kerosene vs Gas Oil: Which Fuel Does Your Boiler Use?

Ordering home heating oil for the first time? Here's how to tell kerosene from gas oil, and how to check before you order so you don't get the wrong fuel.

By MyOil Editor · 24 August 2026

The short answer

If you have a home heating boiler in Ireland, it almost certainly runs on kerosene, also called 28 second oil or home heating oil. That is the standard domestic heating fuel here, full stop.

Gas oil, also known as 35 second oil, green diesel, or agricultural diesel, is a heavier fuel used for tractors, farm machinery, older commercial boilers, and some generators. It is dyed green in Ireland for tax reasons.

So when you ring a supplier and they ask what you want, the answer for a normal house is nearly always kerosene. But it is worth understanding why, so you can order with confidence and never worry you got the wrong stuff.

Kerosene vs gas oil: the real differences

The "seconds" number refers to viscosity, basically how thick the fuel is and how quickly it flows through a test cup.

  • Kerosene (28 second oil): lighter, cleaner-burning, flows easily even in cold weather. This is what modern domestic boilers are designed for.
  • Gas oil (35 second oil / green diesel): heavier and thicker. It burns hotter but is dirtier, and it can thicken ("wax") in very cold weather, which causes clogging.

Most domestic condensing boilers installed in the last 20 years are set up for kerosene. Putting gas oil into a boiler designed for kerosene can foul the nozzle, cause sooting, and lead to lockouts. It is not a swap you make casually.

What oil does my boiler use? How to check

Before your first order, spend two minutes confirming what you need:

  1. Check the boiler manual or the plate on the boiler. It will state the fuel type, often "Class C2 kerosene" or similar.
  2. Look at your existing setup. If a house has had an oil boiler for years and a normal domestic tank, it is running on kerosene.
  3. Ask whoever serviced it last. Your OFTEC-registered technician will know exactly what your burner is set for.
  4. When in doubt, ask the supplier and describe your boiler. A good supplier deals with domestic customers all day and will steer you right.

If you have a farm and a single tank feeding both the house and machinery, do not assume. Get it confirmed, because the wrong fuel in the wrong place is an expensive mistake.

Why green diesel confuses people

"Green diesel" trips up a lot of first-timers because the name sounds like it belongs in a car. It does not. Green diesel is gas oil dyed green, and it is only for off-road and agricultural use. Using it in a road vehicle is illegal, and using it in a kerosene boiler can damage the boiler.

If you are buying for a house, ignore the green diesel option entirely and order kerosene.

Before you place the order

A few things worth sorting so your first fill goes smoothly:

  • Know your tank size. Common domestic tanks are 900 or 1,000 litres. You rarely fill from bone dry, so your actual order is usually less.
  • Know roughly how much is already in the tank so you can order the right amount and avoid paying a small-delivery premium. If you are guessing, our free tool can help you see when you'll run out based on your usage.
  • Compare a few suppliers. Prices vary noticeably between merchants in the same county, so it pays to check more than one. You can compare local prices by county.
  • Ask about minimum delivery. Many suppliers have a minimum litres (often 300 or 500), and small drops can cost more per litre.

A note on price

Heating oil is bought by the fill, and the total matters more than the headline cents-per-litre. A few euro difference per hundred litres adds up across a full tank. We do not tell you when to buy or predict where prices are going. What helps is watching for genuine dips: you can set a price-drop alert and get told when local prices ease, then order when it suits your tank.

The bottom line

For an ordinary Irish home, order kerosene (28 second oil). Leave gas oil, 35 second oil, and green diesel to the farm and the machinery. If anything about your setup is unusual, confirm with your boiler manual or your OFTEC-registered technician before the tanker arrives.

Next step: check your tank level and rough usage so your first order is the right size, then compare a couple of local suppliers before you ring.

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